Stair-Step Cracks in Brick or Block Walls
Stair-step cracks are exactly what they sound like: cracks that follow the mortar joints in a diagonal, staircase-like pattern. They’re most visible on exterior brick or interior block walls, and they typically start near corners, above windows, or along the roofline. These cracks form when part of the foundation settles at a different rate than the rest, pulling the masonry apart along its weakest points.
A thin, hairline stair-step crack in an older home isn’t always cause for alarm. But if the crack is wider than a quarter inch, growing over time, or accompanied by other symptoms on this list, it usually means the foundation is actively moving. For homes around Lawrenceburg and the surrounding counties, clay soil and poor drainage are common contributors.